Understanding "Should": Meaning, Usage, and Practical Examples

The word "should" is a common modal verb in English, used to give advice, express expectations, or show obligation. Mastering "should" is essential for clear communication, whether you're learning English or refining your skills. In this guide, we’ll explain what "should" means, how to use it, and provide plenty of examples to help you understand it easily.

What Does "Should" Mean?

"Should" is a modal verb that is used to express:

• Advice: Suggesting what someone ought to do.
• Obligation: Indicating a duty or responsibility.
• Expectation: Showing that something is likely or appropriate.

It is often used in both spoken and written English to convey a sense of correctness or recommendation.

Using "Should" to Give Advice

"Should" is commonly used to give advice or make recommendations. For example:

• "You should eat more vegetables."
• "He should study harder if he wants to pass the test."
• "They should take a break and relax."

In these sentences, "should" suggests what is a good or wise choice to make.

Examples of "Should" in Obligations

You can use "should" to express obligation or responsibility. This use often implies a moral duty rather than a strict rule. For instance:

• "We should help those in need."
• "You should always be honest."
• "Parents should take care of their children."

These examples show actions that are seen as the right thing to do.

Expressing Expectations with "Should"

"Should" is also used to indicate that something is expected or likely to happen. Examples include:

• "The package should arrive by tomorrow."
• "She should be home by now."
• "It should be sunny this weekend."

Here, "should" suggests a logical or reasonable outcome.

Using "Should" in Questions

"Should" can be used in questions to ask for advice or opinions. Examples include:

• "Should I call her now or wait until later?"
• "What should we do next?"
• "Should he apologize for his mistake?"

These questions seek suggestions or feedback from others.

Making Suggestions with "Should"

"Should" is perfect for making polite suggestions. For example:

• "You should try this new restaurant; it's excellent."
• "We should plan a trip next month."
• "He should read this book; it's very interesting."

These sentences provide gentle recommendations.

Negative Sentences with "Should"

When using "should" in negative sentences, it indicates that something is not recommended or advised. Examples include:

• "You should not eat too much junk food."
• "She should not skip her workouts."
• "We should not waste water."

The phrase "should not" (or "shouldn’t") suggests actions that are discouraged.

Common Mistakes When Using "Should"

Avoid these mistakes when using "should":

• Confusing "should" with "shall": "Should" is for advice, while "shall" is more formal and expresses obligation or future actions.
• Omitting the base verb: Always follow "should" with a base verb (e.g., "You should go," not "You should to go").

Practicing with examples can help you avoid these errors.

Practice Exercises for "Should"

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of "should":

• "You ________ listen to your teacher."
• "We ________ not leave the lights on when we leave."
• "________ I bring an umbrella today?"

Answers: "should," "should," "Should."

Key Takeaways About "Should"

• "Should" is used for advice, obligation, expectations, and suggestions.
• It is easy to use with simple sentence structures and provides clarity in communication.
• Practice regularly to feel more confident using "should" in various contexts.

By mastering "should," you can express your thoughts clearly, whether you're advising someone, sharing your expectations, or making polite suggestions.