Tworzenie strony biernej w angielskim
Gdy tworzymy Stronę Bierną dopełnienie zdania występującego w stronie czynnej staje się podmiotem zdania w stronie biernej. W zależności od występującego czasu używamy różnych form czasownika 'be' oraz past participle (który możemy znaleźć dla czasowników nieregularnych w trzeciej kolumnie tabelki z czasownikami nieregularnymi, a w przypadku czasowników regularnych tworząc go poprzez dodanie -d lub -ed do podstawowej formy czasownika).
Simple Forms
Strona czynna | Strona bierna | |
Simple Present: | I write a letter | A letter is written |
Simple Past: | I wrote a letter | A letter was written |
Present Perfect: | I have written a letter | A letter has been written |
Past Perfect: | I had written a letter | A letter had been written |
Simple Future: | I will write a letter | A letter will be written. |
Future Perfect: | I will have written a letter | A letter will have been written |
Conditional II | I would write a letter | A letter would be written |
Conditional III | I would have written a letter | A letter would have been written |
Modals | I may write a letter | A letter may be written |
Progressive / Continuous Forms
Active | Passive | |
Present Progressive: | I am writing a letter | A letter is being written |
Past Progressive: | I was writing a letter | A letter was being written |
Present Perfect Progressive: | I have been writing a letter | A letter has been being written |
Past Perfect Progressive: | I had been writing a letter | A letter had been being written |
Future Progressive: | I will be writing a letter | A letter will be being written. |
Future Perfect Progressive: | I will have been writing a letter | A letter will have been being written |
Conditional II | I would be writing a letter | A letter would be being written |
Conditional III | I would have been writing a letter | A letter would have been being written |