Bezokolicznik z to w języku angielskim

Gramatyczne objaśnienia

Bezokolicznik z 'to'
Bezokolicznik i gerund - różnice w znaczeniu
Bezokolicznik po czasownikach
Bezokolicznik lub gerund po czasownikach

Ćwiczenia

Bezokolicznik

Bezokolicznika z to w języku angielskim używamy w następujących przypadkach:

Czasownik + to-infinitive

po czasownikach: agree, arrange, beg, choose, claim, continue, decide, demand,expect, hope, intend, learn, plan, prefer, pretend, promise, resolve, swear, threaten, wish I decided to buy a new car.
He agreed to help her.
We arranged to visit the house on Monday.
po wyrazach pytających I don't know what to choose.
I didn't know how to get in touch with them.
po czasowniku + dopełnienie + wyraz pytający
e.g. advise, instruct, remind, teach, tell
He told us to run.
My sister taught me to swim.
She told me where to wait.
He warned me to stay away.

Przymiotnik + to-infinitive

po przymiotnikach He was kind to help us.
It was kind of her to help us.
How kind of him to help us!
He is eager to please.
He is easy to please.
She is amusing to be with.
Polyester is easy to iron.
It is good to be here.
po the first, the second, etc. She is always the first to arrive and the last to leave.
Who was the first person to arrive at the party?
po 'too' + przymiotnik
przymiotnik + 'enough'
He is too weak to lift it.
I'm too tired to stay up longer.
He's strong engough to lift it.
It is ripe enough (for me) to eat.

Rzeczownik + to-infinitive

po rzeczownikach spokrewnionych z czasownikami The decision to wait was wise.
It's their wish to succeed.
His refusal to help surprised them.
po rzeczownikach spokrewnionych z przymiotnikami He's determined / eager / willing to help.
I want to thank you all for your determination to help.
It's fun to be here.
po rzeczownikach, 'something', 'a lot', etc. There was nothing to do so we watched TV.
I want something to answer the phone.